The Nature of Conflict What is Conflict? Interpersonal conflict occurs whenever one person�s motives, goals, beliefs, opinions, or behavior interfere with, or are incompatible with, those of another. Conflict is inescapable in close relationships, for two reasons. � First, any two people will occasionally differ in their moods and preferences. � Second, there are certain tensions that are woven into the fabric of close relationships that will, sooner or later, always cause some strain. These are opposing motivations, or dialectics , that can never be completely satisfied because they contradict each other. � Dialectical Tensions [natural] tensions that occur in a relationship (a) personal autonomy and close connection to others. Do you pursue intimacy or freedom? Independence or belonging? - Most common dialectical tension in marriages (b) openness versus closedness . ...